HomeMy WebLinkAbout#3 SUP Historic Apartment
To: Planning Commission
From: Justin Fortney, City Planner
Date: October 12, 2020
Item: Special Use Permit 2020-43 – Historic Apartment \ Parking Variance – 321 6th Street
East – Mike and Amy Bauer
Planning Commission Action Requested:
The Planning Commission is asked to hold a public hearing and review the SUP (Special Use
Permit) request to convert a large building in the Old Hastings Historic District into an
apartment. Related to the SUP, consider a request for a variance from the number of required
parking spaces.
Background Information:
The R-2 district typically allows residential uses of one and two units. The use of apartments
in large historic properties was added as an allowable SUP last year. This was in an effort to
allow the reuse of these unique buildings with a residential use, to complement their
residential settings.
The structure was constructed in 1950 as a convent and later converted to a youth shelter in
the 1990’s. The property is listed as a noncontributing property in the Old Hastings Historic
District, which makes it eligible for use as a historic apartment. It must also be reviewed by
the HPC (Heritage Preservation Commission) as part of the SUP processes and for changes to
the exterior appearance of the property. Noncontributing properties must be reviewed by
the HPC for appearance changes that may affect the streetscape, rather than affects to the
streetscape and their individual integrity.
Comprehensive Plan Classification
The 2040 Comprehensive Plan designates the property as Medium Density Residential.
Zoning Classification
The subject property is zoned R-2, Medium Density Residential. The proposed use is allowed
with a SUP, as outlined below.
Planning Commission Memorandum
(J) Historic apartments – Historic Structures may be granted by SUP, a number of dwelling
units above what is normally allowed within the zoning district upon adherence to the
following provisions: (a) That the facility shall be part of a formally designated local, state, or
national historic site or district; (Old Hastings Historic District)
(b) That all dwelling units shall be established within the principal structure; (As Proposed)
(c) That the number of units may be dependent on the amount of off-street parking as
required by the Parking and Loading Requirements of §155.09; (2/unit required) 17 proposed,
this is one space less than required)
(d) That the structure shall have a minimum size of 4,000 finished square feet; (10,242 SF)
(e) That the lot shall have a minimum of 9,000 square feet; (18,480 SF)
(f) That the SUP application be reviewed by the Heritage Preservation Commission as required
by §30.10; (October 13, 2020)
(g) That necessary and approved changes are made to the structure with all applicable building
permits, HPC review, and payment of applicable fees.
(h) Dwelling units shall be determined as follows:
1. One residential dwelling unit per 1,000 square feet of finished structure size shall be
allowed. (This would allow ten units, nine are proposed)
2. An additional 1,800 square feet of lot area shall be required for each additional unit in
excess of 5 units (This would allow ten units, nine are proposed)
(Ord. 2020-07, 3rd Series, passed 01-06-2020)
Adjacent Zoning and Land Use
The following land uses abut the property:
Direction Existing Use Zoning Comp Plan
North Duplex/ Single-Fam R-2 Medium & Low Density Residential
East Triplex R-2 Medium Density Residential
West Single-Family R-2 Low Density Residential
South SEAS School R-2 Institutional
Special Use Permit Review
The purpose of reviewing Special Use Permits is to determine if any special conditions are
necessary to assure the proposal fits with the general character of the area.
There are several large historic structures in Hastings that have been grandfathered as
apartment buildings and there have been little or no issues with them affecting the character
of the neighborhoods. Large historic buildings that would qualify for use as historic
apartments have typically had a history of semi-intense uses in their past. Conversion to an
apartment will allow these structures to be operated residentially.
Parking
The zoning code requires two parking spaces for each residential unit. Applicants for some
atypical apartment projects have stated this requirement produces more parking than would
be necessary for their project. Some of these atypical projects have included a large number
of single and studio apartments or are geared towards a specific clientele that often have
only one or no cars at all. Some of these projects have received a variance to the parking
requirements.
Standard parking requirements will not be ideal for all situations. There is no exact formula
that will produce perfectly sized parking lots for every use. Staff believes our current parking
requirement of two spaces for every residential unit (single-family homes to all apartment
units) may not be a reasonable requirement for the variety of residential uses. Staff is
planning on addressing this with the Planning Commission this fall.
Access
The Parking lot is proposed to be a one-way design to efficiently accommodate the number
of parking spaces. One-way parking lots require less area and pavement with their reduced
drive isle width. The traffic will enter from the alley and exist onto Tyler Street.
Building improvements
Proposed building improvements include converting the many small boarding rooms into
nine apartment units including as shown below along with some common spaces.
Studio apartments: 2
One-bedroom apartments: 2
Two-bedroom apartments: 4
Three-bedroom apartments: 1
Notice
Notice was published and sent to property owners within 350-feet of the subject property.
No comments have been received at this time.
Recommendation
Staff recommends approval of the request as presented, subject to the following conditions:
1) Conformance with the information and plans submitted with the Planning
Commission Staff Report dated October 12, 2020.
2) Building Safety Department review and approval of proposed improvements.
3) HPC review and approval of the proposed SUP and all exterior appearance changes.
4) If the use authorized has not been established within one year from approval by the
Board of Adjustment and Appeals, the permit shall be null and void.
5) If the use authorized is discontinued for a period of three years or longer, the permit
shall be null and void.
Variance Review
Variances to the Zoning Code may be considered that are not contrary to the public interest
where owing to special conditions, and where a literal enforcement of the provision of the
City Code would result in practical difficulties. Variances may be granted providing the
following has been satisfied:
(1) Because of the particular physical surroundings, shape or topographic
conditions of the land involved, a practical difficulty to the owner would result, as
distinguished from a mere inconvenience, if the strict letter of the regulations were to be
carried out;
The size and shape of the land available for parking is set, as this is preexisting site that
was developed 70-years ago for individuals with no need for parking. there is not enough
space to provide adequate area for snow removal of parking spaces that are not needed
for the design of the apartment conversion.
(2) The conditions upon which the petition for a variance is based are unique to the
tract of land for which the variance is sought and one not applicable, generally, to other
property with the same zoning classification;
The parking lot location is along an alley and roadway, which all have snow removal and
storage needs, which creates a need for snow storage on this particular site, far beyond
others.
(3) The purpose of the variance is not based exclusively upon a desire to increase the
value or income potential of the parcel of land;
The reduction of a parking space would likely lead to a small reduction in value and income
potential for the applicant.
(4) The granting of the variance will not be detrimental to the public welfare or
injurious to other land or improvements in the vicinity in which the tract of land is located;
Having an inadequate space for snow storage would increase the risks to the public
welfare, more so than one less parking space.
(5) The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to
property, or substantially increase the congestion of the public streets, or increase the
danger of fire, or endanger the public safety or substantially diminish or impair property
values within the vicinity; (Prior Code, §11.08)
The property will not impair light, air, congestion, fire danger, public safety, or property
values within the vicinity.
(6) The variance is in harmony with the purposes and intent of ordinance;
The purposes and intent of ordinance is to assure there is a reasonable amount of parking
on the site. Given the number of studio and one-bedroom apartments, the reduction of
one space will still provide a reasonable amount of parking on the site.
(7) The variance is consistent with the comprehensive plan;
The proposed use is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, in that it provides increased
density in the core of the city and quality housing that is affordable.
(8) The proposal puts the property to use in a reasonable manner;
The proposed use is more similar to the immediate neighborhood than the past uses of the
property.
(9) There are practical difficulties in complying with the official control.
Applying the minimum parking standard would result in the construction of an unnecessary
parking space that will take away greenspace, stormwater infiltration, and snow storage
space and add to the snow stockpile.
Recommendation
Staff recommends approval of the request as presented, subject to the following conditions:
1. Conformance with the information and plans submitted with the Planning
Commission Staff Report dated October 12, 2020.
2. The variance only applies to residential parking requirements for the site.
Attachments:
• Aerial Map
• Proposed plans
• Photographs
Site Layout
Existing floorplans
Lower Level
Main Level
Second Level
Third Floor