HomeMy WebLinkAbout4 - 2570 Cannon St - Fence varaince
To: Planning Commissioners
From: Justin Fortney, City Planner
Date: June 9, 2025
Item: Variance #2025-18 – Fence Height – 2570 Cannon St - Michael Fuchs
Planning Commission Action Requested
Review and make recommendation to the City Council on the following action requested by
Michael Fuchs on property located at 2570 Cannon St:
1) Grant a two foot variance for a privacy fence in a rear yard. Hastings City Code Chapter
155.05.F.4. - Fences and walls or hedges, limits fencing behind the front of the house to six
feet tall.
Background Information
The existing wood privacy fence was constricted in 1998. It is six feet tall except in the rear, it starts
at the south corner at six feet tall for aways then slowly gets taller until it is nearly eight feet tall at
the north corner. In 1998 the applicant said he recalls discussing the need for a variance with city
staff, but the permit was approved without a variance and constructed.
Staff located the original building permit for a pool and fence in 1998 (attached). The permit
application with site plan did not state the proposed fence height. The applicant noted on the site
plan that an existing retaining wall results in a two foot grade indifference. The Planning
Department stamped their approval.
There are retaining walls behind the fence. The fence increases in height from just over six feet at
the south to just under eight feet at the north corner. The applicant also has a retaining wall along
part of his back property line. Where that retaining wall stops, the height of the fence quickly
reaches near eight feet tall.
Zoning
The property is zoned R-2 Single Family medium-density Residence along with the surrounding
homes. Fences are allowed up to six feet tall behind the front of the house.
Public Notification
Notification of the meeting was sent to all property owners within 350 feet of the proposed
property. Staff has not received any questions or comments as of this writing.
Planning Commission Memorandum
Variance Definition
Variances are a permitted departure from strict enforcement of the ordinance as applied to a
particular piece of property. To issue a variance, determination of findings of fact and conclusions
supporting the variance must be determined.
Variance Review
City Code Chapter 30.02(F) establishes the requirements for granting variances. The City Council
acting as the Board of Adjustment and Appeals with recommendation from the Planning
Commission considers land use variances including to Chapter 155 Zoning Code that are not contrary
to the public interest where owing to special conditions, and where a literal enforcement of the
provision of the City Code would result in practical difficulties. Variances may be granted providing
the following has been satisfied (staff review appears in bold italics):
(1) Because of the particular physical surroundings, shape or topographic conditions of the land
involved, a practical difficulty to the owner would result, as distinguished from a mere
inconvenience, if the strict letter of the regulations were to be carried out;
The properties abutting the rear of the subject property are approximately up to two feet
higher. This would not affect the applicant’s ability to install a six-foot-tall fence up to the
property line, like other properties in the district.
Most yards screened by a six-foot-tall privacy fence can be viewed by many locations outside
the property. In this situation, this occurs right at the fence. This may be more of an
inconvenience. It is very common for a neighbor’s property to have elevations in some places
that are more than two feet higher in elevation than their neighbors fence location.
(2) The conditions upon which the petition for a variance is based are unique to the tract of land
for which the variance is sought and one not applicable, generally, to other property with the
same zoning classification;
The conditions are slightly unique to the land. Lots are usually a similar elevation near the rear
property lines, but this does occur in some locations. Property owners in those situations have
constructed fences at the six feet allowed.
(3) The purpose of the variance is not based exclusively upon a desire to increase the value or
income potential of the parcel of land;
It does not appear there is any financial incentive for the variance.
(4) The granting of the variance will not be detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to other
land or improvements in the vicinity in which the tract of land is located;
Granting of the variance is not likely to be detrimental or injurious to others.
(5) The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to property, or
substantially increase the congestion of the public streets, or increase the danger of fire, or
endanger the public safety or substantially diminish or impair property values within the vicinity;
(Prior Code, §11.08)
There would be no appreciable negative impairments.
(6) The variance is in harmony with the purposes and intent of ordinance;
This depends if the purpose and intent of the ordinance is to allow fencing that is up to six feet
tall or just that it looks like it is six feet tall.
(7) The variance is consistent with the comprehensive plan;
The property is guided for residential development. The continued use of residential is
consistent with the Comprehensive Plan.
(8) The proposal puts the property to use in a reasonable manner;
The use of the property is not affected by rear fencing heigh.
(9) There are practical difficulties in complying with the official control. “Practical difficulties”, as
used in connection with the granting of the variance means that:
(a) The property owner proposes to use the property in a reasonable manner not permitted
by an official control; Rear fence height does not affect the reasonable use of the property.
(b) The practical difficulty is caused by the provisions of this chapter and has not been
created by any persons presently or formerly having an interest in the parcel of land; Staff
does not believe the applicant created the elevation difference. Staff also does not believe
there is a practical difficulty complying with the provisions of the chapter limiting fence
height to six feet.
1) A practical difficulty is not present if the proposal could be reasonably accomplished
under the current Ordinance requirements, The proposal to replace the fence can be
reasonably accomplished with the allowable fence height.
a. The variance, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality. The
essential character of the locality will not be affected.
b. Economic considerations alone do not constitute practical difficulties. Not
stated by applicant.
c. Practical difficulties include inadequate access to direct sunlight for solar energy
systems. Not applicable.
RECOMMENDATION
Denial of the Variance is recommended subject to the above findings of fact in the Variance Review.
Granting a variance without the identification of a practical difficulty could confer similar rights on
other properties and creates difficulty in administering zoning regulations uniformly. There have
been other property owners that wanted taller fences because their property was lower than
adjoining ones, but they met the code requirements.
ATTACHMENTS
• Location Map
• Pictures
• 1998 Building Permit Application
• Land Use Application
AERIAL MAP
Left side of house